The Great Agriculture and Industrial Parade: Celebrating the Opening of the 1st Negro Independent State Fair in Muskogee, Oklahoma (September 6-11, 1915)
By: Writer's Legacy Team
The Great Agriculture and Industrial Parade, held on Labor Day, September 6, 1915, marked the opening of the 1st Negro Independent State Fair at the Muskogee fairgrounds. This historic event brought together over 25,000 African Americans to celebrate their achievements in agriculture, industry, and culture.
Significant Names and Performers
- Dr. J.C. Evans, President of the Negro State Fair Association
- W.H. Twine, Secretary of the Negro State Fair Association
- Professor J.W. Roberts, Director of the Agricultural Department
- Professor H.A. Butler, Director of the Industrial Department
- Professor W.A. Butler, Leader of the Muskogee Negro Band
- Dr. Booker T. Washington, Featured speaker and performer with the Tuskegee Institute Quartet
- Mrs. E.J. Cummings, Vocalist and performer with the Oklahoma Negro Chautauqua
- Mr. W.R. Thompson, Vocalist and performer with the Oklahoma Negro Chautauqua
- Miss Mabel Wilson, Pianist and performer with the Oklahoma Negro Chautauqua
- The Muskogee Negro Band, Featuring:
- Professor W.A. Butler, Leader
- Mr. J.W. Jones, Drum Major
- Mr. W.H. Brown, Cornetist
- *The Tuskegee Institute Quartet*, Featuring:
- Dr. Booker T. Washington
- Mr. W.H. Holtzclaw
- Mr. J.W. Lockett
- Mr. F.D. Patterson
- The Oklahoma Negro Chautauqua, Featuring:
- Mrs. E.J. Cummings
- Mr. W.R. Thompson
- Miss Mabel Wilson
- Mr. J.W. Roberts
Parade Highlights
- Over 25,000 African Americans participated in the parade
- Floats and exhibits showcasing agricultural products, industrial goods, and cultural achievements
- Marching bands and drill teams from across Oklahoma
- Horseback riders and carriages carrying dignitaries and performers
Fair Highlights
- Agricultural exhibits featuring livestock, crops, and farm equipment
- Industrial displays showcasing local businesses and manufacturing
- Live music performances, including concerts and band competitions
- Carnival rides and games
- Food vendors offering traditional African American cuisine
Impact and Legacy
- Established Muskogee as a hub for African American culture and celebration in Oklahoma
- Fostered pride and unity within the African American community
- Set a precedent for future state fairs and community events in Oklahoma
- Demonstrated the power of community collaboration and spirit
The Great Agriculture and Industrial Parade and the 1st Negro Independent State Fair in Muskogee, Oklahoma, marked a significant milestone in the history of African American culture and celebration in the United States. This report highlights the significant names, performers, and dignitaries who participated in the event, which continues to inspire community events and celebrations today.
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